As of 2025-11-20 in his capacity as (Personne étroitement liée à un membre de l'organe d'administration, de gestion ou de surveillance) 3ef9d9e4050bdd8a08e485edb77c9f5e declared having carried out a Purchase / Acquisition involving 12 Action at a unit price of 4 € for a total amount of 50000€. Subscription to newly issued shares in framework of private placement